{"id":2279,"date":"2016-09-30T16:49:08","date_gmt":"2016-09-30T15:49:08","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sinedjib.wordpress.com\/?p=2279"},"modified":"2018-08-16T23:52:10","modified_gmt":"2018-08-16T21:52:10","slug":"algero-marocain","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/2016\/09\/30\/algero-marocain\/","title":{"rendered":"Le conflit alg\u00e9ro-marocain : la guerre arrange tout, mais apr\u00e8s?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Article paru dans Le Prol\u00e9taire<\/em><\/a>, n\u00b0 4, novembre 1963, p. 5.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n

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L’\u00e9clatement du conflit alg\u00e9ro-marocain apporte une nouvelle confirmation \u00e0 la th\u00e8se marxiste sur l’impuissance des mouvements nationaux anti-colonialistes – priv\u00e9s par la trahison de l’opportunisme \u00ab\u00a0communiste<\/span>\u00a0\u00bb de l’aide du prol\u00e9tariat m\u00e9tropolitain – \u00e0 atteindre les objectifs les plus imm\u00e9diats et les plus modestes. L’unit\u00e9 du Maghreb \u00e9tait un de ces objectifs fondamentaux. Born\u00e9es par leur horizon nationaliste et bourgeois, les r\u00e9volutions anti-coloniales de l’ex-Afrique fran\u00e7aise du Nord ne pouvaient toutefois donner naissance qu’\u00e0 des Etats jaloux de leur propre souverainet\u00e9, de leurs propres fronti\u00e8res, de leur \u00ab\u00a0propre\u00a0\u00bb p\u00e9trole (ou de celui du voisin) – et en effet le conflit entre Alger et Rabat pue le p\u00e9trole en m\u00eame temps que le pire chauvinisme.<\/p>\n

Mais, pour l’Alg\u00e9rie comme pour le Maroc, le conflit r\u00e9sout provisoirement bien des probl\u00e8mes int\u00e9rieurs<\/span>. Hassan II l’a clairement indiqu\u00e9 lorsqu’il a proclam\u00e9 que la guerre a \u00ab\u00a0consacr\u00e9, une fois de plus, la communion intense entre le tr\u00f4ne et le peuple\u00a0\u00bb. Quant \u00e0 Ben Bella, elle lui a permis de reconstituer l’ \u00ab\u00a0unit\u00e9 populaire\u00a0\u00bb qui semblait compromise par la \u00ab\u00a0s\u00e9cession\u00a0\u00bb kabyle. Mais, le providentiel conflit termin\u00e9, les plaies sociales de l’Alg\u00e9rie se rouvriront. L’Humanit\u00e9<\/span> peut se contenter des mesures de nationalisation contre indemnit\u00e9s des propri\u00e9t\u00e9s fran\u00e7aises en territoire alg\u00e9rien et exulter parce que, comme l’a dit l’histrion Ben Bella, \u00ab\u00a0\u00e0 cet instant, il n’y a plus une seule parcelle de terre qui appartienne \u00e0 un colon fran\u00e7ais<\/span>\u00a0\u00bb ; ce qui int\u00e9resse les paysans arabes et berb\u00e8res mis\u00e9rables, ce n’est pas ce qui n’appartient plus aux fran\u00e7ais, mais ce qui n’est pas encore \u00e0 eux. Et la rh\u00e9torique sur le \u00ab\u00a0socialisme alg\u00e9rien\u00a0\u00bb (un \u00ab\u00a0socialisme\u00a0\u00bb qui a de Gaulle pour parrain et qui se fonde sur le fitfty-fifty…) ne suffira pas \u00e0 les satisfaire !<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Article paru dans Le Prol\u00e9taire, n\u00b0 4, novembre 1963, p. 5.     L’\u00e9clatement du conflit alg\u00e9ro-marocain apporte une nouvelle confirmation \u00e0 la th\u00e8se marxiste sur l’impuissance des mouvements nationaux anti-colonialistes – priv\u00e9s par la trahison de l’opportunisme \u00ab\u00a0communiste\u00a0\u00bb de l’aide du prol\u00e9tariat m\u00e9tropolitain – \u00e0 atteindre les objectifs les plus imm\u00e9diats et les plus […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[43,94,112,263,267,303,513,528,646,686,745,749,857,929,933,971,1088],"class_list":["post-2279","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-presse","tag-43","tag-ahmed-ben-bella","tag-algerie","tag-charles-de-gaulle","tag-chauvinisme","tag-colonisation","tag-guerre","tag-hassan-ii","tag-lhumanite","tag-le-proletaire","tag-maroc","tag-marxisme","tag-nationalisation","tag-paysans","tag-petrole","tag-proletariat","tag-socialisme"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/p9lTYU-AL","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":6742,"url":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/2020\/01\/08\/guerre-iran-irak\/","url_meta":{"origin":2279,"position":0},"title":"Guerre Iran-Irak","author":"SiNedjib","date":"08\/01\/2020","format":false,"excerpt":"Article paru dans Alarme, organe du Ferment ouvrier r\u00e9volutionnaire en France, n\u00b0 23, janvier-f\u00e9vrier-mars 1984, p. 13-14 Les derniers \u00e9v\u00e9nements de la guerre Iran-Irak ont attir\u00e9 \u00e0 nouveau l'attention sur ce conflit. On a \"tout\" dit sur son ampleur - comparable \u00e0 celle de la 1\u00e8re guerre mondiale -, sur\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "presse"","block_context":{"text":"presse","link":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/category\/presse\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sinedjib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/01\/Alarme-janvier-1984.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":16875,"url":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/2022\/08\/16\/le-conflit-du-siecle-capitalisme-et-socialisme-a-lepreuve-de-lhistoire\/","url_meta":{"origin":2279,"position":1},"title":"Le conflit du si\u00e8cle : Capitalisme et socialisme \u00e0 l’\u00e9preuve de l’Histoire","author":"SiNedjib","date":"16\/08\/2022","format":false,"excerpt":"Article paru dans Informations & Liaisons Ouvri\u00e8res, n\u00b0 20, avril 1960, p. 10-12 Fritz Sternberg - \u00c9ditions du Seuil. (I vol. 670 pages). Ne pouvant lire que fort peu de p\u00e9riodiques, je n'ai connaissance que de deux \"critiques\" de l'ouvrage de Sternberg, en fait deux pr\u00e9sentations louangeuses, mais des plus\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "presse"","block_context":{"text":"presse","link":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/category\/presse\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sinedjib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/conflit-du-siecle.png?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":27334,"url":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/2025\/10\/03\/marocaines\/","url_meta":{"origin":2279,"position":2},"title":"\u00ab\u00a0Les masses marocaines aussi…\u00a0\u00bb","author":"SiNedjib","date":"03\/10\/2025","format":false,"excerpt":"Article paru dans Et-Thaoura, n\u00b0 2, ao\u00fbt 1981 \u00ab Les \u00e9v\u00e9nements qui secouent depuis Samedi plusieurs villes marocaines dont ( \u2026 ) Casablanca ( \u2026 ) viennent confirmer la gravit\u00e9 de la situation que vivent les masses marocaines exploit\u00e9es par le grand Capital et les multinationales et accul\u00e9es \u00e0 subir\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "presse"","block_context":{"text":"presse","link":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/category\/presse\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sinedjib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Et-Thaoura-1981.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200,"srcset":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sinedjib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Et-Thaoura-1981.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1 1x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sinedjib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Et-Thaoura-1981.jpg?resize=525%2C300&ssl=1 1.5x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sinedjib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Et-Thaoura-1981.jpg?resize=700%2C400&ssl=1 2x, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sinedjib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/10\/Et-Thaoura-1981.jpg?resize=1050%2C600&ssl=1 3x"},"classes":[]},{"id":13103,"url":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/2021\/06\/25\/salut-aux-proletaires-du-maroc\/","url_meta":{"origin":2279,"position":3},"title":"Salut aux prol\u00e9taires du Maroc !","author":"SiNedjib","date":"25\/06\/2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Article paru dans Le Communiste, n\u00b0 10-11, ao\u00fbt 1981, p. 70-71 Le cinq juin, le gouvernement marocain annon\u00e7ait une augmentation des prix de 85 % des articles de premi\u00e8re n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 : sucre, lait, \u0153ufs, farine, huile... 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