{"id":2728,"date":"2017-02-02T22:34:39","date_gmt":"2017-02-02T21:34:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sinedjib.wordpress.com\/?p=2728"},"modified":"2026-02-23T13:16:50","modified_gmt":"2026-02-23T12:16:50","slug":"greve","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/2017\/02\/02\/greve\/","title":{"rendered":"Une gr\u00e8ve de la faim qui fait date"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Article paru dans Nouvelle Gauche<\/em>, n\u00b0 21, 11 au 24 f\u00e9vrier 1957.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

En poursuivant pendant 13 jours la gr\u00e8ve de la faim pour obtenir le b\u00e9n\u00e9fice du r\u00e9gime politique, les 40 militants du M.N.A. dont nous avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 parl\u00e9 dans ce journal n’ont pas seulement gagn\u00e9 la partie en ce qui les concerne, ils ont aussi suscit\u00e9 un grand mouvement d’unit\u00e9 \u00e0 la prison de Fresnes, et leur victoire profitera dans l’avenir, \u00e0 tous ceux, militants alg\u00e9riens et fran\u00e7ais, qui tomberont sous le coup de l’article 80 (atteinte \u00e0 la s\u00fbret\u00e9 ext\u00e9rieure de l’\u00e9tat).<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n\n\n\n

Lorsqu’ils commenc\u00e8rent leur gr\u00e8ve, les emprisonn\u00e9s, ayant \u00e0 leur t\u00eate Mohamed Maroc et Raymond Na\u00eft Mazi, avaient fermement d\u00e9cid\u00e9 que seuls les d\u00e9tenus politiques proprement dit, sur les 200 Nord-Africains enferm\u00e9s, seraient autoris\u00e9s \u00e0 y participer (les autres \u00e9tant soit des prisonniers de simple droit commun, soit des politiques charg\u00e9s \u00e9galement d’une inculpation de droit commun telle que coups et blessures). Ils entreprirent leur action, bien r\u00e9solus \u00e0 la mener jusqu’au bout, c’est-\u00e0-dire, ont-ils d\u00e9clar\u00e9, jusqu’\u00e0 la mort s’il le fallait. De fait, il avaient jusqu’\u00e0 deux syncopes par jour \u00e0 la date o\u00f9 ils devaient passer en jugement et o\u00f9 ils obtinrent satisfaction.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mais d\u00e8s le 6e jour tous les autres prisonniers alg\u00e9riens d\u00e9cid\u00e8rent une gr\u00e8ve de la faim de solidarit\u00e9 de deux jours et l’accomplirent unanimement. Le 7e jour les 2\/3 des rappel\u00e9s emprisonn\u00e9s \u00e0 Fresnes firent \u00e0 leur tour la gr\u00e8ve. Enfin, dans les derniers jours, les emprisonn\u00e9s du F.L.N. entr\u00e8rent eux aussi dans le mouvement.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

C’est donc dans une vaste unit\u00e9 entre Fran\u00e7ais et Alg\u00e9riens et entre Alg\u00e9riens des deux tendances que les objectifs furent atteints et que la gr\u00e8ve put se terminer.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

D\u00e9sormais, tous ceux qui seront arr\u00eat\u00e9s au chef de l’article 80 pourront b\u00e9n\u00e9ficier de cette victoire. Le r\u00e9gime de d\u00e9tention politique n’est pas nettement d\u00e9fini en France par la loi. Un succ\u00e8s comme celui-ci cr\u00e9e donc un pr\u00e9c\u00e9dent : il \u00ab\u00a0fait jurisprudence\u00a0\u00bb et pourra \u00eatre invoqu\u00e9 \u00e0 l’avenir. En luttant pour leur libert\u00e9, Mohamed Maroc, Na\u00eft Mazi et leurs compagnons se sont battus pour tous les militants ouvriers fran\u00e7ais pers\u00e9cut\u00e9s.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jug\u00e9s le 31 janvier, Maroc et Na\u00eft Mazi ont \u00e9t\u00e9 condamn\u00e9s le premier \u00e0 deux ans, le second \u00e0 quinze mois de prison…<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Article paru dans Nouvelle Gauche, n\u00b0 21, 11 au 24 f\u00e9vrier 1957. En poursuivant pendant 13 jours la gr\u00e8ve de la faim pour obtenir le b\u00e9n\u00e9fice du r\u00e9gime politique, les 40 militants du M.N.A. dont nous avons d\u00e9j\u00e0 parl\u00e9 dans ce journal n’ont pas seulement gagn\u00e9 la partie en ce qui les concerne, ils ont […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[8],"tags":[37,112,457,470,507,872,967],"class_list":["post-2728","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-presse","tag-37","tag-algerie","tag-france","tag-fresnes","tag-greve-de-la-faim","tag-nouvelle-gauche","tag-prison"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"jetpack_shortlink":"https:\/\/wp.me\/s9lTYU-greve","jetpack_likes_enabled":true,"jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":28339,"url":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/2026\/03\/18\/hassan-assassin\/","url_meta":{"origin":2728,"position":0},"title":"Hassan assassin !","author":"SiNedjib","date":"18\/03\/2026","format":false,"excerpt":"Article paru dans L'Humanit\u00e9 Rouge, quotidien des communistes marxistes l\u00e9ninistes de France, n\u00b0 787, 14 d\u00e9cembre 1977 ; suivi de \"Assassinat de Sa\u00efda Menebhi : Hassan paiera !\", paru dans L'Humanit\u00e9 Rouge, n\u00b0 791, 20 d\u00e9cembre 1977 Sa\u00efda Menebhi, militante marxiste-l\u00e9niniste marocaine est morte, dimanche 11 d\u00e9cembre \u00e0 l'h\u00f4pital de\u2026","rel":"","context":"Dans "presse"","block_context":{"text":"presse","link":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/category\/presse\/"},"img":{"alt_text":"","src":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/sinedjib.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/03\/Humanite-rouge-1977.jpg?resize=350%2C200&ssl=1","width":350,"height":200},"classes":[]},{"id":488,"url":"https:\/\/sinedjib.com\/index.php\/2015\/06\/21\/appel-guy-mollet\/","url_meta":{"origin":2728,"position":1},"title":"Un appel \u00e0 M. 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